Social work
Social work or social service is an educational and professional discipline that seeks to improve the quality of life of individuals and groups through community organization and other methods. Social work means improving the capabilities of individuals by encouraging interaction between people and their social environment through positive and active intervention. So that they can reduce their suffering while fulfilling their life's needs.In this process, social work helps people fulfill their aspirations and helps them live up to their own values.
'Social service' is the process of helping individuals, on an individual basis, in a group or community, so that individuals can help themselves.Through this, the beneficiary is able to solve his problems arising in the current social conditions.Social service is completely different from all other professions.Because social service is implemented in the context of all those social, economic and psychological factors,that affect the individual and his environment—family, community, and society.The social worker provides service to the client by keeping in mind the dynamic interaction of individual biological, emotional and psychological elements with the social, economic and cultural forces of the environment.He is aware of every aspect of the client's life and every social situation operating in his environment.Because he cannot ignore these while planning the service delivery.
Much of the knowledge of social work is derived from sociological theories, but while sociology studies the theoretical aspects of human society and human relations,At the same time, social work, besides exploring the differences in these relationships and the causes of social change at the regional level, also studies the psychosocial aspect of the individual.The social worker's behavior is not scholarly but rather focused on establishing relationships with individuals, families, small groups, or communities through problem intervention.For this, the discipline of social work relies on well-trained and professional workers.